9. Dark energy. Dansk

 

Dark energy means that the expansion of the universe have begun to accelerate faster. We do not know the cause of it.

     

But according to the new theory, - in the beginning of the young universe, when the first billions of galaxies were created, the formation of galaxies as well as galaxy clusters slowed down the expansion of the universe (set off by the Big Bang).

     

According to our previous understanding, the strength of gravity must be calculated based on the total amount of mass. But according to this theory this wrong, because gravity repeat it self each times it enter into new and larger field of gravity. We do not understand how this is possible because we do not understand the nature of central gravity.

      

According to this theory: each time matter enters a larger field of gravity, the pull of space increases. This increase explains the cause and nature of the so-called dark matter. In reality it is not matter, but only contracted central space.

 

 

   

 

Exactly how galaxies create there own field of gravity, so do clusters of galaxies. (image above)

 

It is the same law of nature that predicts black holes are located at the center of a cluster of galaxies.

 

The elliptical shape of galaxies reveals the stronger contraction of space near the centre of the galaxy clusters.

 

In the centre of our universe we also must expect stronger (naturally) central gravity and properly also a huge black hole..

 

 

 

ANTI - GRAVITY

 

 

 

 

This illustration shows that the force of gravity (F) in this illustration is 3 times stronger than the force of anti-gravity (AF).

 

This is due to the fact that the force of gravity is compounding by uniting the respective gravitational forces of all the present matter, while the force of anti-gravity functions alone, as discussed in the previous chapter.

 

The force of anti-gravity is normally not visible.

But it reveals itself when working together with the forces cause the expansion of the universe.

 

 

 

THE CAUSE OF DARK ENERGY

 

Let us now opposite 3 forces against each other;

  • On the one side we will have the force of anti-gravity allied with the force of the universe expansion.

  • On the other side we will have the force of gravity.

What will happens with the (space in the) Universe ?

 

If we think that the allied forces will 'attack' the weakest field of gravity first, we would be wrong.

If we try to pull our moon out of the Earths gravitational field, we will soon realize such a feat is impossible. Our moon would still be under the influence of gravity from the Milkyway galaxy etc.

So we conclude that the weaker gravitational fields are ‘protected’ by the greater surrounding fields.

 

Measurements from the satellite XMM Newton have shown that younger clusters of galaxies (those which formed 10 Billion years ago) where bigger than clusters of galaxies formed later. This was concluded because younger clusters of galaxies emit less x-ray radiation. Measurement also show that in the past there where fewer clusters of galaxies than today.

These observations came as shocks for older theories, but can easily be explained by applying our contraction of space theory.  www.esa.int/esaCP/SEMRHL274OD_index_0.html

 

The facts give us reason to ask: How can the two allied forces pull the universe apart?

In the above illustration we see that gravity is working in conjunction with all gravitational forces, while anti-gravity is working alone. However, the force driving the expansion of the universe affects space from all sites simultaneously. This force when combined with the force of anti-gravity can have the effect of pulling the universe apart. That is; when anti-gravity and the force behind the expansion of the universe unite it becomes much easier to counter the collective gravitational forces they oppose.

 

Now imagine 6 small galaxy clusters (illustration below) united in a greater cluster. This will help you to imagine a, on a grander scale, thousands of small clusters of galaxy bound by a common field of gravity.  

 

 

 

The force behind the expansion of the universe, combined with the force of anti-gravity must have increased the volume of a very huge cluster of galaxies that existed in the younger days of our universe.

 

This assumption has been made because by pulling large masses as far away from each other as possible, the force behind the expansion of the universe will receive maximum reinforcement from its partner; anti-gravity.  It may sound strange, but we have reason to believe that our universe was initially split into a few very large parts, and like a nuclear chain reaction split into smaller parts, and likely continues to do so.

 

In the young universe, when huge clusters were deviated huge empty holes were left in the middle of where these galaxy clusters once were. This is exactly what has happened. >www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/08/24/universe.hole.ap/index.html

  

When contracted space is locked into the space of a galaxy cluster we refer to it as dark matter. As soon as a cluster splits up the contracted space is released, this is known as dark energy.

 

 

 

 

The universe is full of black holes and gravity certainly varies a lot from place to place. Therefore, we have to understand gravity in much deeper way if we want to develop a better understanding of the high speed of some galaxies etc.

 

 

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