14. Lightning

 

New surprising research shows that lightning seems to consist of electrons moving towards the earth from the ionosphere (several hundreds of kilometres above the surface of our planet).

 

This new theory provides a testable prediction as to the cause of lightning.

 

Any extended mass has an increasingly stronger contraction of space in the direction of its centre.
This means that the area of a low pressure system surrounded by clouds must have in its centre stronger gravity.

This idea goes against what we would expect because a low pressure system implies upward motion of air and therefore lower density.

 

But there are several forces involved in how low pressure systems emerge and function.

 

1.) The force of upward moving air

2.) The Coriolis Effect, caused by removing air in the higher altitudes.

3.) The force of gravity.

 

All 3 of these forces affect the upward moving air. The force of gravity is the weakest of contributors.

 

                     

A cloud system (extended mass) will have a weak force of gravity which increases in the direction of the systems centre, this helps keep the mass together.

 

This means that in the centre of a low pressure area we should be able to measure a stronger force of gravity. This claim should be tested by measuring gravitational anomalies above the eye of a hurricane.

 

It is also important to mention that a low pressure area is rotating. This property combined with an increased gravity in the centre of such a low pressure area, means that a low pressure area is rotating contracted space. As explained in previous chapters, space follows the motion of matter.

 

Such a rotating could maybe be able to pull down electrons from the ionosphere. Heavy clouds have also very weak gravitational fields and therefore they are likely able to catch such electrons. The result is; heavy clouds become electrically charged and lightning becomes inevitable. To fully understand this chapter please make sure you have read the chapter 'magnetism & electricity'